Article:
Transaction Costs and
Housing Affordability in Asia
Author: Prince Christian R.
Cruz
Start Page:
128
End Page: 150
Volume: 11
Issue Number: 1
Year: 2008
Publication: International Real Estate Review
Abstract:
Asia is home to some of the fastest growing
cities in the world. As urbanization increases, demand for housing also
increases. Well functioning housing markets can minimize problems associated
with rapid urbanization such as unaffordable housing and urban slums. This
paper explores the different aspects of the residential property sales
markets in Asian countries. Using data gathered by the Global Property
Guide, transaction costs associated with residential property purchases are
analyzed. Housing markets are also examined in terms of tenure, protection
of property rights, and openness and transparency. Roundtrip transaction
costs for buying properties are high, above 10% in several countries in
Asia. High transaction costs and unaffordable housing combined with weak
protection of property rights are seen to be conducive to the creation of
urban slums.
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